Who Wrote Oh Brother Where Art Thou Who Wrote Oh Brother Mobymac

2000 film by Ethan and Joel Coen

O Brother, Where Art K?
Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Joel Coen
Written by	Joel Coen Ethan Coen
Based on	The Odyssey past Homer
Produced by	Ethan Coen
Starring	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter
Cinematography	Roger Deakins
Edited past	Roderick Jaynes Tricia Cooke
Music by	T Bone Burnett
Production companies	Touchstone Pictures[1] Universal Pictures[1] StudioCanal[1] Working Title Films[2] Blind Bard Pictures[3]
Distributed by	Buena Vista Pictures Distribution[2] (North America, Germany, Italia and Spain)[a] Alliance Atlantis (United Kingdom; through Momentum Pictures[v])[6] [b] BAC Films (France)[4] [c] Universal Pictures (International)
Release dates	May 13, 2000 (2000-05-thirteen) (Cannes)[8] October nineteen, 2000 (2000-ten-19) (AFI Film Festival) Dec 22, 2000 (2000-12-22) (U.s.a.)
Running fourth dimension	107 minutes
Countries	United States[ii] United Kingdom[2] France[2]
Linguistic communication	English
Budget	$26 million[9]
Box role	$72 one thousand thousand[7]

O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? is a 2000 crime comedy drama musical film written, produced, co-edited and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen and starring George Clooney, John Turturro, and Tim Blake Nelson, with Chris Thomas King, John Goodman, Holly Hunter, and Charles Durning in supporting roles.

The picture show is gear up in 1937 rural Mississippi during the Nifty Depression. Its story is a mod satire loosely based on Homer's epic Greek verse form The Odyssey that incorporates social features of the American South.^[10] The title of the moving picture is a reference to the Preston Sturges 1941 film Sullivan's Travels, in which the protagonist is a director who wants to picture O Brother, Where Art Grand?, a fictitious book about the Cracking Depression.^[11]

Much of the music used in the film is period folk music.^[12] The movie was 1 of the get-go to extensively use digital colour correction to requite the film an autumnal, sepia-tinted look.^[13] Released by Buena Vista Pictures (through Touchstone Pictures) in North America, French republic, Frg, Italian republic, and Spain and by Universal Pictures in other countries, the film was met with a positive critical reception, and the soundtrack won a Grammy Honour for Album of the Yr in 2002, making it the only motion motion picture soundtrack to accept ever received the accolade.^[14] The state and folk musicians who were dubbed into the moving-picture show include John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Dan Tyminski, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Ralph Stanley, Chris Precipitous, Patty Loveless, and others. They joined to perform the music from the film in the Downwards from the Mountain concert bout, which was filmed for consumer consumption via Television receiver and DVD.^{[12] [fifteen]}

Plot [edit]

Iii convicts, Pete and Delmar led by Ulysses Everett McGill, escape from a chain gang and set out to call up a treasure Everett said was cached before the area is flooded to brand a lake. The iii get a lift from a blind man driving a handcar on a railway. He tells them they will find a fortune, merely non the i they seek. The trio make their way to the house of Launder, Pete'southward cousin. They sleep in the barn, but Wash reports them to Sheriff Cooley, who, forth with his men, torches the barn. Launder'due south son helps them escape.

They pick upward Tommy Johnson, a young blackness man, who claims he sold his soul to the devil in exchange for the ability to play guitar. In need of money, the four stop at a radio station where they tape a vocal every bit the Soggy Lesser Boys. That night, the trio function ways with Tommy later on their car is discovered by the police force. Unbeknownst to them, their recording becomes a major hitting. They briefly fall in with Baby Face Nelson and accompany him on a robbery.

Near a river, the group hears singing. They come across three women washing clothes and singing. The women drug them with corn whiskey and they lose consciousness. Upon waking, Delmar finds Pete's clothes lying next to him, empty except for a toad. Delmar is convinced the women were sirens and transformed Pete into the toad. Later on, one-eyed Bible salesman Big Dan invites them for a picnic lunch, then mugs them, takes all their money, and kills the toad.

On their fashion to Everett's habitation town, Everett and Delmar see Pete working on a concatenation gang. Upon arriving Everett confronts his wife Penny, who changed her concluding name and told their daughters he was dead. He gets into a fight with Vernon, whom she is to marry the next day. After that night, they sneak into Pete'due south property cell and free him. Every bit it turns out, the women had dragged Pete away and turned him in to the authorities. Under torture, Pete gave abroad the treasure's location to the police. Everett and so confesses that there is no treasure. He made it up to convince Pete and Delmar, who were chained to him, to escape with him in guild to stop his wife from getting married. He reveals that he got arrested for practicing law without a license. Pete is enraged at Everett, because he had 2 weeks left on his original sentence, and must serve fifty more years for the escape.

The trio stumble upon a rally of the Ku Klux Klan, who are planning to hang Tommy. The trio disguise themselves as Klansmen and attempt to rescue Tommy. However, Big Dan, a Klan member, reveals their identities. Chaos ensues, and the Grand Wizard reveals himself equally Homer Stokes, a candidate in the upcoming gubernatorial election. The trio blitz Tommy away and cutting the supports of a large called-for cross, leaving it to autumn on Large Dan.

Everett convinces Pete, Delmar and Tommy to help him win his wife back. They sneak into a Stokes entrada gala dinner she is attending, disguised every bit musicians. The group begins a performance of their radio hit. The crowd recognizes the song and goes wild. Homer recognizes them as the group who humiliated his mob. When he demands the group be arrested and reveals his white supremacist views, the crowd runs him out of town on a track. Pappy O'Daniel, the incumbent candidate, seizes the opportunity, endorses the Soggy Bottom Boys and grants them total pardons. Penny agrees to ally Everett with the condition that he discover her original ring.

The next morning, the group sets out to think the ring, which is within a cabin in the valley which Everett had earlier claimed was the location of his treasure. The police force, having learned of the place from Pete, arrest the group. Dismissing their claims of having received pardons, Sheriff Cooley orders them hanged. Simply equally Everett prays to God, the valley is flooded and they are saved. Tommy finds the ring in a desk that floats by, and they return to town. Nonetheless, when Everett presents the band to Penny, it turns out information technology was her aunt'south ring. She declares that she will not ally him with that ring, simply only her hymeneals ring which she cannot remember where she put.

Cast [edit]

• George Clooney as Ulysses Everett McGill. He corresponds to Odysseus (Ulysses) in the Odyssey.^[16] His singing vocalism is dubbed by Dan Tyminski.
• John Turturro as Pete. (His concluding name is never stated in the flick) Along with Delmar, Pete represents Odysseus' soldiers who wander with him from Troy to Ithaca, seeking to return dwelling house. His singing is dubbed by Harley Allen.
• Tim Blake Nelson as Delmar O'Donnell. Nelson does his own singing on "In the Jailhouse Now", merely is otherwise dubbed past Pat Enright.
• Chris Thomas Male monarch as Tommy Johnson, a skilled blues musician. He shares his name and story with Tommy Johnson, a blues musician who is said to have sold his soul to the devil at the Crossroads (also attributed to Robert Johnson).^{[17] [xviii]}
• John Goodman as Daniel "Large Dan" Teague, a one-eyed mugger and Ku Klux Klan member who masquerades as a Bible salesman. He corresponds to the cyclops Polyphemus in the Odyssey.^[xvi]
• Holly Hunter equally Penny Wharvey-McGill, Everett's ex-wife. She corresponds to Penelope in the Odyssey.^[sixteen]
• Charles Durning as Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi. The graphic symbol is based on Texas governor W. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel.^[19] He shares a proper noun with Menelaus, an Odyssey character, merely corresponds with Zeus from the narrative.^[16]
• Daniel von Bargen as Sheriff Cooley, a ruthless rural sheriff who pursues the trio for the duration of the film. He corresponds to Poseidon in the Odyssey.^[16] He has been compared to Boss Godfrey in Cool Hand Luke.^[twenty]
• Wayne Duvall every bit Homer Stokes, a candidate for governor and the leader of a Ku Klux Klan mob. His singing is dubbed by Ralph Stanley.
• Ray McKinnon every bit Vernon T. Waldrip. He corresponds to the Suitors of Penelope in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Frank Collison as Washington Bartholomew "Wash" Hogwallop, Pete's cousin.
• Michael Badalucco as Baby Face Nelson.
• Stephen Root as Mr. Lund, a blind radio station manager. He corresponds to Homer.^[16]
• Lee Weaver as the Blind Seer, who accurately predicts the outcome of the trio's adventure. He corresponds to Tiresias in the Odyssey.^[sixteen]
• Mia Tate, Musetta Vander, and Christy Taylor equally the three "sirens". Their singing voices are dubbed by Emmylou Harris, Alison Krauss, and Gillian Welch.

Gillian Welch and Dan Tyminski as well appear as a record store customer and a mandolinist, respectively. Del Pentacost, JR Horne, and Brian Reddy appear as members of Pappy O'Daniel'south staff. Ed Gale appears as Homer Stokes' ceremonial "little human." Three members of the Fairfield Four (Isaac Freeman, Wilson Waters Jr, and Robert Hamlett) cameo as gravediggers. The Cox Family and The Whites announced as fictionalized versions of themselves.

Production [edit]

The idea of O Brother, Where Art G? arose spontaneously. Work on the script began in Dec 1997, long before the start of production, and was at least half-written by May 1998. Despite the fact that Ethan Coen described the Odyssey as "one of my favorite storyline schemes", neither of the brothers had read the ballsy, and they were simply familiar with its content through adaptations and numerous references to the Odyssey in popular civilization.^[21] Co-ordinate to the brothers, Tim Blake Nelson (who has a caste in classics from Brown University)^{[22] [23]} was the simply person on the gear up who had read the Odyssey.^[24]

The title of the film is a reference to the 1941 Preston Sturges film Sullivan's Travels, in which the protagonist (a managing director) wants to directly a film about the Bang-up Low called O Brother, Where Art Thou? ^[xi] that will be a "commentary on modern atmospheric condition, stark realism, and the problems that confront the boilerplate man". Lacking any experience in this area, the manager sets out on a journeying to experience the human being suffering of the average man but is sabotaged by his anxious studio. The film has some similarity in tone to Sturges's motion picture, including scenes with prison gangs and a black church building choir. The prisoners at the picture testify scene is also a direct homage to a well-nigh identical scene in Sturges'south film.^[25]

Joel Coen revealed in a 2000 interview that he traveled to Phoenix to offer the lead function to Clooney. Clooney agreed to do the role immediately, without reading the script. He stated that he liked even the Coens' least successful films.^[26] Clooney did not immediately sympathise his graphic symbol and sent the script to his uncle Jack, who lived in Kentucky, asking him to read the entire script into a tape recorder.^[27] Unknown to Clooney, in his recording, Jack, a devout Baptist, omitted all instances of the words "damn" and "hell" from the Coens' script, which but became known to Clooney later the directors pointed this out to him during shooting.^[27]

This was the fourth pic of the brothers in which John Turturro has starred. Other actors in O Brother, Where Art 1000? who had worked previously with the Coens include John Goodman (three films), Holly Hunter (two), Charles Durning (2) and Michael Badalucco (one).

The Coens used digital color correction to give the film a sepia-tinted look.^[13] Joel stated this was because the bodily prepare was "greener than Ireland".^[27] Cinematographer Roger Deakins stated, "Ethan and Joel favored a dry out, dusty Delta expect with golden sunsets. They wanted it to look like an old hand-tinted picture, with the intensity of colors dictated by the scene and natural skin tones that were all shades of the rainbow."^[28] Initially the crew tried to perform the color correction using a physical process, yet afterwards several tries with various chemical processes proved unsatisfactory, information technology became necessary to perform the procedure digitally.^[27]

This was the 5th film collaboration between the Coen Brothers and Deakins, and it was slated to be shot in Mississippi at a time of year when the leaf, grass, trees, and bushes would be a lush dark-green.^[28] It was filmed near locations in County, Mississippi, and Florence, South Carolina, in the summertime of 1999.^[29] After shooting tests, including film bipack and bleach bypass techniques, Deakins suggested digital mastering be used.^[28] Deakins spent 11 weeks fine-tuning the look, mainly targeting the greens, making them a burnt xanthous and desaturating the overall image in the digital files.^[13] This made it the outset feature pic to be entirely color corrected past digital ways, narrowly beating Nick Park's Craven Run.^[xiii]

O Brother, Where Fine art K? was the first time a digital intermediate was used on the entirety of a first-run Hollywood film that otherwise had very few visual effects. The work was done in Los Angeles past Cinesite using a Spirit DataCine for scanning at 2K resolution, a Pandora MegaDef to adjust the color, and a Kodak Lightning II recorder to put out to film.^[30]

A major theme of the motion picture is the connection betwixt old-time music and political campaigning in the Southern U.S. It makes reference to the traditions, institutions, and entrada practices of bossism and political reform that defined Southern politics in the first half of the 20th century.

The Ku Klux Klan, at the time a political strength of white populism, is depicted burning crosses and engaging in formalism dance. The character Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi and host of the radio prove The Flour Hour, is similar in name and demeanor to W. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel,^[31] one-time Governor of Texas and later U.S. Senator from that state.^[32] O'Daniel was in the flour concern, and used a backing band called the Light Crust Doughboys on his radio bear witness.^[33] In one entrada, O'Daniel carried a broom, an oft-used campaign device in the reform era, promising to sweep away patronage and corruption.^[34] His theme song had the hook, "Please pass the biscuits, Pappy", emphasizing his connection with flour.^[33]

While the flick borrows from historical politics, differences are obvious between the characters in the film and historical political figures. The O'Daniel of the movie used "You Are My Sunshine" equally his theme vocal (which was originally recorded by vocalist and Governor of Louisiana James Houston "Jimmie" Davis^[35]), and Homer Stokes, as the challenger to the incumbent O'Daniel, portrays himself as the "reform candidate", using a broom every bit a prop.

Music [edit]

Music was originally conceived every bit a major component of the motion picture, not merely as a background or a support. Producer and musician T Bone Burnett worked with the Coens while the script was still in its working phases and the soundtrack was recorded before filming commenced.^[36]

Much of the music used in the pic is period-specific folk music.^[12] The musical selection also includes religious music, including Primitive Baptist and traditional African American gospel, well-nigh notably the Fairfield Four, an a cappella quartet with a career extending back to 1921 who appear in the soundtrack and as gravediggers towards the film's end. Selected songs in the picture show reflect the possible spectrum of musical styles typical of the old culture of the American Due south: gospel, delta blues, state, swing and bluegrass.^{[24] [37]}

The utilize of dirges and other macabre songs is a theme that often recurs in Appalachian music^[38] ("O Death", "Lonesome Valley", "Angel Band", "I Am Weary") in contrast to vivid, cheerful songs ("Keep On the Sunny Side", "In the Highways") in other parts of the pic.

The voices of the Soggy Bottom Boys were provided by Dan Tyminski (lead vocal on "Man of Constant Sorrow"), Nashville songwriter Harley Allen, and the Nashville Bluegrass Band'southward Pat Enright.^[39] The three won a CMA Laurels for Single of the Yr^[39] and a Grammy Award for All-time Country Collaboration with Vocals, both for the vocal "Human being of Constant Sorrow".^[14] Tim Blake Nelson sang the pb vocal on "In the Jailhouse Now".^[11]

"Human of Constant Sorrow" has five variations: two are used in the motion-picture show, one in the music video, and 2 in the soundtrack anthology. Two of the variations feature the verses being sung back-to-back, and the other iii variations feature additional music between each poesy.^[twoscore] Though the song received little significant radio airplay, it reached #35 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.^{[36] [41]} The version of "I'll Wing Abroad" heard in the film is performed not by Krauss and Welch (equally information technology is on the CD and concert bout), but by the Kossoy Sisters with Erik Darling accompanying on long-neck five-cord banjo, recorded in 1956 for the album Bowling Green on Tradition Records.^[42]

Release [edit]

The film premiered at the AFI Moving picture Festival on October nineteen, 2000, and the United States on Dec 22, 2000.^[2] It grossed $71,868,327 worldwide off its $26 million upkeep.^{[7] [9]}

Critical reception [edit]

Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives it a score of 78% based on 154 reviews and an boilerplate score of 7.12/10. The consensus reads: "Though not as good as Coen brothers' classics such as Blood Simple, the delightfully loopy O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? is still a lot of fun."^[43] The film holds an average score of 69/100 on Metacritic based on 30 reviews.^[44]

Roger Ebert gave two and a half out of iv stars to the film, saying all the scenes in the film were "wonderful in their different means, and all the same I left the movie uncertain and unsatisfied".^[45]

Accolades [edit]

The film was selected into the main competition of the 2000 Cannes Film Festival.^[8]

Accolade	Appointment of ceremony	Category	Recipient(southward)	Event	Ref
Academy Awards	March 25, 2001	Best Adapted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated	[46]
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
BAFTA Awards	Feb 25, 2001	All-time Screenplay – Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Production Design	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
American Movie theatre Editors	2001	Best Edited Characteristic Film – Comedy or Musical	Ethan Coen Tricia Cooke	Nominated
American One-act Awards	2001	Funniest Actor in a Motion Picture (Leading Role)	George Clooney	Nominated
American Society of Cinematographers	2001	Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Awards Circuit Customs Awards	2000	Best Adapted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		All-time Cast Ensemble	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter	Nominated
		Best Fine art Management	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
		All-time Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Costume Pattern	Mary Zophres	Nominated
BMI Moving picture & Tv Awards	2002	Special Commendation	T Os Burnett	Won
British Social club of Cinematographers	2001	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
Cannes Film Festival	2000	Palme d'Or	Joel Coen	Nominated
Chicago Moving-picture show Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Original Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Nominated
Dallas-Fort Worth Flick Critics Clan Awards	2001	Best Pic	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Best Director	Joel Coen	Nominated
Empire Awards	2001	All-time Actor	George Clooney	Nominated
European Film Awards	2000	Screen International Award (USA)	Joel Coen	Nominated
Faro Island Film Festival	2000	All-time Movie	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Florida Pic Critics Circumvolve Awards	2001	All-time Soundtrack and Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Won
Golden Globes	January 21, 2001	All-time Motion Moving-picture show – Comedy or Musical	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated	[47]
		All-time Performance past an Actor in a Movement Motion-picture show – One-act or Musical	George Clooney	Won
Grammy Awards	February 27, 2002	Anthology of the Year	Alison Krauss Marriage Station Tim Blake Nelson Chris Thomas King Emmylou Harris Gillian Welch Harley Allen John Hartford Norman Blake Pat Enright Hannah Peasall Leah Peasall Sarah Peasall Ralph Stanley Sam Bush-league Stuart Duncan The Cox Family The Fairfield Four The Whites T Bone Burnett Peter M. Kurland Mike Piersante Gavin Lurssen Jerry Douglas Barry Bales Ron Block Dan Tyminski Cheryl White Sharon White	Won	[48]
		All-time Compilation Soundtrack Anthology for a Motion Picture, Goggle box or Other Visual Media	T Bone Burnett Mike Piersante Peter F. Kurland	Won
Las Vegas Moving-picture show Critics Society Awards	2000	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
		All-time Screenplay, Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		All-time Costume Design	Mary Zophres	Nominated
London Critics Circle Film Awards	2001	Picture show of the Twelvemonth	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Screenwriter of the Year	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
MTV Moving-picture show + Goggle box Awards	June 2, 2001	Best On-Screen Team (The Soggy Bottom Boys)	George Clooney Tim Blake Nelson John Turturro	Nominated
		Best Music Moment	"Human Of Constant Sorrow"	Nominated
Online Film Critics Society Awards	January 2, 2001	Best Original Score	T Bone Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards	2001	Best Original Score	T Bone Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
Satellite Awards	Jan 14, 2001	Best Move Pic, Comedy or Musical	O Brother Where Fine art One thousand?	Nominated
		Best Screenplay, Adapted	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Actor in a Movement Flick, Comedy or Musical	George Clooney	Nominated
		All-time Thespian in a Supporting Role, One-act or Musical	Tim Blake Nelson	Nominated
		Best Actress in a Supporting Office, Comedy or Musical	Holly Hunter	Nominated
Science Fiction Fantasy Writers of America	2002	Best Script	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Turkish Film Critics Clan Awards	2001	Best Foreign Film	O Brother Where Fine art Thou?	Nominated

Soggy Bottom Boys [edit]

The Soggy Bottom Boys are the fictional musical group that the master characters form to serve as accompaniment for the film. Information technology has been suggested that the name is in homage to the Foggy Mountain Boys, a bluegrass band led by Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs.^[49] In the film, the songs credited to the band are lip-synched by the actors, except that Tim Blake Nelson does sing his own vocals on "In the Jailhouse Now".

The band's hitting single is Dick Burnett's "Human of Constant Sorrow", a song that had enjoyed much success prior to the flick's release.^[50] Afterwards the pic's release, the fictitious band became so popular that the country and folk musicians who were dubbed into the pic got together and performed the music from the film in a Down from the Mountain concert tour, which was filmed for TV and DVD.^[12] This included Ralph Stanley, John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Chris Sharp, Stun Seymour, Dan Tyminski and others.

Notes [edit]

1. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures in Germany and Italia^[four] and Warner Sogefilms in Espana.^[4]
2. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures.^[4]
3. ^ Co-distributed with Buena Vista Pictures Distribution.^[seven]

References [edit]

1. ^ ^{a b c} "O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". www.the-numbers.com. The Numbers. Retrieved October 19, 2018.
2. ^ ^{a b c d due east f} "O Brother, Where Art One thousand?". American Picture show Plant. Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved Jan 24, 2018.
3. ^ "O Brother, Where Fine art Thou? (2000)". British Film Institute. www.bfi.org. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
4. ^ ^{a b c d} "Flick #15267: O Brother, Where Fine art Thou?". Lumiere . Retrieved May 29, 2021.
5. ^ Minns, Adam (May 10, 2000). "Momentum confirms Brother, Rocky acquisitions". Screen International . Retrieved October viii, 2021.
6. ^ "O Blood brother, Where Art Thou?". BBFC . Retrieved May 29, 2021.
7. ^ ^{a b c} "O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". Box Office Mojo . Retrieved January 8, 2008.
8. ^ ^{a b} "O Brother, Where Art One thousand?". Festival de Cannes . Retrieved October 10, 2009.
9. ^ ^{a b} "Box Office Data:O Brother Where Art Thou". The Numbers.com.
10. ^ Grayness, Richard J.; Robinson, Owen (Apr 15, 2008). A companion to the literature and culture of the American due south . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN978-0470756690.
11. ^ ^{a b c} Lafrance, J.D. (April 5, 2004). "The Coen Brothers FAQ" (PDF). pp. 33–35. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 26, 2007. Retrieved November 8, 2007.
12. ^ ^{a b c d} Menaker, Daniel (Nov xxx, 2000). "A Picture Score Odyssey Downward a Quirky State Road". The New York Times . Retrieved February 4, 2010.
13. ^ ^{a b c d} Robertson, Barbara (May 1, 2006). "CGSociety — The Colorists". The Colorists: 3. Archived from the original on Jan 22, 2012. Retrieved October 24, 2007. Filmed about locations in Canton, Mississippi; Vicksburg, Mississippi and Wardville, Louisiana.
14. ^ ^{a b} "The 2002 Grammy Winners". San Francisco Relate. February 28, 2002. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
15. ^ "Pioneering Bluegrass Musician Ralph Stanley". Fresh Air. December 27, 1992. NPR. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
16. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h} Flensted-Jensen, Pernille (2002), "Something erstwhile, something new, something borrowed: the Odyssey and O Brother, Where Art Grand", Classica Et Mediaevalia: Revue Danoise De Philologie, 53: 13–xxx, ISBN978-8772898537
17. ^ "The real king of delta dejection - Tommy Johnson". Erinharpe.com . Retrieved August 24, 2016.
18. ^ "Blues Singers". Academy of Virginia. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
19. ^ Sorin, Hillary (August 4, 2010), "Today in Texas History: Gov. Pappy O'Daniel resigns", The Houston Chronicle , retrieved August two, 2011, Many cultural and political historians think the character Gov. Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel of Mississippi is based on the notorious Texas pol, Wilbert Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel.
20. ^ Conard, Mark T. (March ane, 2009). The Philosophy of the Coen Brothers. University of Kentycky Press. p. 58. ISBN978-0813138695.
21. ^ Ciment, Michel; Niogret, Hubert (1998). The Logic of Soft Drugs . Positif. Positive. ISBN9781578068890.
22. ^ Tim Blake Nelson Biography Yahoo! MoviesArchived June 28, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
23. ^ Molvar, Kari (March–Apr 2001). "Q&A: Tim Blake Nelson". Brown Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on December 26, 2001. Retrieved December 26, 2001.
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25. ^ Dirks, Tim. "Sullivan's Travels (1941)". AMC Filmsite . Retrieved November 8, 2007.
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27. ^ ^{a b c d} Sharf, Zach (September xxx, 2015). "The Coen Brothers and George Clooney Uncover the Magic of 'O Brother, Where Art Chiliad?' at 15th Ceremony Reunion". IndieWire . Retrieved November 19, 2015.
28. ^ ^{a b c} Allen, Robert. "Digital Domain". The Digital Domain: A brief history of digital film mastering — a glance at the future. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved May 14, 2007.
29. ^ "O Brother, Where Fine art Thou: Box office / business". IMDb. Archived from the original on October 7, 2010. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
30. ^ Fisher, Bob (October 2000). "Escaping from chains". American Cinematographer.
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32. ^ "Pappy O'Daniel". Texas Treasures. Texas State Library. March xi, 2003. Retrieved November 2, 2007.
33. ^ ^{a b} Walker, Jesse (August nineteen, 2003). "Laissez passer the Biscuits – Nosotros're living in Pappy O'Daniel'south globe". Reason . Retrieved November 2, 2007.
34. ^ Boulard, Garry (February 4, 2002). "Post-obit the Leaders". Gambit. p. 1. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
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38. ^ McClatchy, Debbie (June 27, 2000). "A Short History of Appalachian Traditional Music". Appalachian Traditional Music — A Short History . Retrieved Nov 8, 2007.
39. ^ ^{a b} "Soggy Bottom Boys Hit the Pinnacle at 35th CMA Awards". November 7, 2001. Retrieved November eight, 2007.
40. ^ Long, Roger J. (April 9, 2006). ""O Blood brother, Where Art Thou?" Habitation Page". Archived from the original on November 3, 2007. Retrieved November ix, 2007.
41. ^ "Hot Country Songs: I Am A Man Of- Constant Sorrow". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 23, 2007. Retrieved November 2, 2007.
42. ^ "O Kossoy Sisters, Where Art Thou Been?". Land Standard Time. January 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
43. ^ "O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved July sixteen, 2021.
44. ^ "Reviews for O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". Metacritic . Retrieved Nov nine, 2015.
45. ^ Ebert, Roger (Dec 29, 2000). ""O Brother, Where Art Chiliad?" Review". The Chicago Sun Times . Retrieved Feb 14, 2012 – via Rogerebert.com.
46. ^ "Browser Unsupported - Academy Awards Search | University of Motility Moving-picture show Arts & Sciences". awardsdatabase.oscars.org . Retrieved July 10, 2021.
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50. ^ "Homo of Constant Sorrow (trad./The Stanley Brothers/Bob Dylan)". Man of Constant Sorrow . Retrieved November ii, 2007.

External links [edit]

• O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? at IMDb
• O Brother, Where Art 1000? at AllMovie
• O Blood brother, Where Art 1000? at Box Office Mojo
• O Brother, Where Art One thousand? at Rotten Tomatoes
• "Coenesque: The Films of the Coen Brothers". Archived from the original on November xix, 2003.
• "American Myth Today: O Brother, Where Art Thou?". Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved October xx, 2009. American Studies at the University of Virginia

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Brother,_Where_Art_Thou%3F

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